Geography of Samoa – The Ultimate Free Guide 2021
Learn facts and Geography of Samoa including Major Geographical Features, Natural resources, Region, area, Capital, Border countries, rivers in Samoa.
- Samoa officially the Independent State of Samoa and until 1997 known as Western Samoa, is a Polynesian island country consisting of two main islands, two smaller, inhabited islands, and several smaller, uninhabited islands, including the Aleipata Islands.
- The Lapita people discovered and settled the Samoan Islands around 3,500 years ago. They developed a Samoan language and Samoan cultural identity.
- Samoa is a unitary parliamentary democracy with eleven administrative divisions.
- The sovereign state is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. Western Samoa was admitted to the United Nations on 15 December 1976
Geography of Samoa
Region:
Polynesian region
Area:
2,842 km2
Capital:
Apia
Population:
202,506
Bordering Countries:
The island territory shares maritime borders with Samoa, Tonga, Cook Islands , Niue, and Tokelau.
Water:
0.3%
Geographical Coordinates:
13°50′S 171°45′W
World Region or Continent:
Oceania
General Terrain:
The terrain of the larger islands consists of a narrow coastal plains with volcanic, rocky, rugged mountains in the interior.
Geographical Low Point:
No Lowest Point
Geographical High Point:
Mt. Silisili
Climate:
The Sāmoan archipelago is frequently hit by tropical cyclones between November and April.Samoa has an equatorial climate, with an average annual temperature of 26.5 °C and a main rainy season from November to April, although heavy rain may fall in any month
Major cities:
- Apia , Tuamasaga
- Asau , Vaisigano
- Mulifanua , Aiga-i-le-Tai
- Faleula,
- Siusega,
- Malie , Tuamasaga
- Fasito‘outa , A’ana
- Vaiusu , Tuamasaga
- Afega , Tuamasaga
- Nofoali‘i , A’ana
- Solosolo , Atua
- Vailima , Tuamasaga
Major Land forms:
The topography of Samoa consists mainly of coastal plains but the interior of Sava’i and Upolu have rugged volcanic mountains. The climate of Samoa is tropical and as such it has mild to warm temperatures year-round. Samoa also has a rainy season from November to April and a dry season from May to October
Major Rivers and Lakes:
Major Rivers:
- Lata River
- Maliolio River
- Sili River
- Afulilo River
- Fagataloa River
- Falefa River
- Falevai River
- Fululasau River
- Leafe River
- Malata River
- Mulivai River
- Mulivaifagatola River
- Namo River
- Tafitoala River
- Vailima River
- Vaisigano River
Major Lakes:
- Crater Lake
- Faimuliuai Lake
- Lake Fiti
- Lake Namo
- Pala “Mud” Lake
- Pala Lagoon
- To Sua Ocean Trench Lake
- Lake Olomaga
- Red Lake
Natural Resources:
The Natural resources include
- Hardwood forests,
- Fish, and
- Hydro power.
Major Geographical Features:
Biomes & Ecosystems:
Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests
Oceans:
Pacific Ocean
Islands:
Samoan Islands
Mountain Ranges:
- Silisili
- Mount Vaea
- Lata Mountain
- Rainmaker Mountain
- Ofu-Olosega
- Mount ‘Alava
- Vailulu’u
Districts of Samoa:
- Tuamasaga
- A’ana
- Aiga-i-le-Tai
- Atua
- Va’a-o-Fonoti
- Fa’asaleleaga
- Gaga’emauga
- Gaga’ifomauga
- Vaisigano
- Satupa’itea
- Palauli
Geography of Samoa
See Also:
